李博, 张国庆, 张显库, 吕红光. 考虑执行器动态特性的船舶动力定位鲁棒事件触发控制[J]. 中国舰船研究. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03581
引用本文: 李博, 张国庆, 张显库, 吕红光. 考虑执行器动态特性的船舶动力定位鲁棒事件触发控制[J]. 中国舰船研究. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03581
Robust event-trigger control for dynamic positioning vehicle with actuator dynamic characteristics[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03581
Citation: Robust event-trigger control for dynamic positioning vehicle with actuator dynamic characteristics[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03581

考虑执行器动态特性的船舶动力定位鲁棒事件触发控制

Robust event-trigger control for dynamic positioning vehicle with actuator dynamic characteristics

  • 摘要: 【目的】为解决航海工程实践中全驱动船舶的动力定位控制任务存在的通信资源限制、参数不确定等问题,【方法】提出一种考虑执行器动态特性的船舶动力定位鲁棒事件触发控制算法。该算法采用RBF神经网络对系统不确定进行逼近。同时针对通信带宽受限约束,引入零阶保持器在传感器-控制器信道中设计一种新颖的事件触发机制,同时降低了传感器-控制器和控制器-执行器信道中的信号传输频率、极大地节约了系统的通信资源。此外,该算法还设计了在线更新的自适应参数去补偿执行器增益不确定,这些自适应参数基于所设计的事件触发机制进行非周期更新,降低了算法的计算负载,保证船舶能够稳定执行动力定位任务。【结果】利用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了闭环控制系统中所有误差变量都满足半全局一致最终有界(SGUUB)稳定,并通过设置对比仿真实验验证了所提出的算法的有效性。

     

    Abstract: Objectives To solve the problems of communication resource limitation and parameter uncertainty in the dynamic positioning control task of fully driven ships in Marine engineering practice Methods this paper presents a robust event-triggered control algorithm for ship dynamic positioning considering the dynamic characteristics of actuators. The algorithm uses RBF neural network to approximate the system uncertainty. At the same time, a novel event triggering mechanism in sensor-controller channel is designed by introducing a zero-order hold, which reduces the signal transmission frequency in sensor-controller and controller-actuator channels and greatly saves the communication resources of the system. In addition, the adaptive parameters updated online are designed to compensate for the gain uncertainty of the actuator. These adaptive parameters are updated aperiodically based on the designed event trigger mechanism, which reduces the computational load of the algorithm and ensures that the ship can perform the dynamic positioning task stably. Results the Lyapunov stability theory is used to prove that all error variables in the closed-loop control system satisfy semi-global uniformly final bounded (SGUUB) stability, and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by setting comparison simulation.

     

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