吴铭峰, 朱仁传, 徐德康. 基于点云特征提取的波浪增阻预报及对比研究[J]. 中国舰船研究. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03570
引用本文: 吴铭峰, 朱仁传, 徐德康. 基于点云特征提取的波浪增阻预报及对比研究[J]. 中国舰船研究. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03570
Prediction and comparative study of added wave resistance based on point cloud feature extraction[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03570
Citation: Prediction and comparative study of added wave resistance based on point cloud feature extraction[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03570

基于点云特征提取的波浪增阻预报及对比研究

Prediction and comparative study of added wave resistance based on point cloud feature extraction

  • 摘要: 【目的】为了在设计阶段对船舶波浪增阻进行快速预报,提出了一种基于点云特征提取的神经网络模型——波浪增阻点云预报模型。【方法】以S60船为例,与传统的基于主要设计参数的模型预报进行了对比;参照船模试验结果,分析了点云预报模型在准确性和稳定性等方面的优势,探讨了利用静水阻力预训练优化模型的方法。【结果】研究结果表明,基于点云特征提取的波浪增阻预报模型在全部五艘S60母型船上的预报结果的决定系数R2为0.74~0.90,而基于主要设计参数的模型会在部分船型中失效。【结论】为船舶波浪增阻预报提供了新的思路和方法,有利于在设计阶段充分考虑波浪增阻的影响从而帮助设计和优化船型。

     

    Abstract: Objectives In order to rapidly forecast added wave resistance during ship design stage, the present paper proposes a neural network based on point cloud feature extraction. Methods Taking the Series 60 as an example, the corresponding added wave resistance prediction model is set up, and it is compared with traditional model based on principal design parameters. By referring to S60 ship tests, this paper discusses the characteristics of the point cloud prediction model in terms of accuracy and stability, and investigates the method of pre-training and optimizing the model using ship calm-water resistance data. Results The prediction results indicate the proposed model can perform well in all 5 S60 ships, with coefficient of determination (R2) ranging from 0.74 to 0.90, while the traditional model based on design parameters will fail to make correct prediction in some cases. Conclusions This research provides new insights and an approach for predicting added resistance in ship design, and may help optimize ship form by fully considering the impact of added wave resistance during the design phase.

     

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