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结合Savitsky方法和重叠网格技术的滑行艇阻力数值计算与分析

郭军 扈喆 朱子文 陈作钢 崔连正 李贵斌

郭军, 扈喆, 朱子文, 等. 结合Savitsky方法和重叠网格技术的滑行艇阻力数值计算与分析[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2022, 17(3): 126–134 doi: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02417
引用本文: 郭军, 扈喆, 朱子文, 等. 结合Savitsky方法和重叠网格技术的滑行艇阻力数值计算与分析[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2022, 17(3): 126–134 doi: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02417
GUO J, HU Z, ZHU Z W, et al. Numerical calculation and analysis of resistance performance of planing craft combining Savitsky method and overset grid technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2022, 17(3): 126–134 doi: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02417
Citation: GUO J, HU Z, ZHU Z W, et al. Numerical calculation and analysis of resistance performance of planing craft combining Savitsky method and overset grid technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2022, 17(3): 126–134 doi: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02417

结合Savitsky方法和重叠网格技术的滑行艇阻力数值计算与分析

doi: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02417
基金项目: 福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(JAT200243,JAT190333);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2021J05163)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    郭军,男,1992年生,博士,副教授。研究方向:船舶计算流体力学。E-mail:guojun6049@163.com

    扈喆,男,1988年生,博士,教授。研究方向:船舶与海洋结构物研发与应用。E-mail:zhehu@jmu.edu.cn

    朱子文,男,1991年生,博士,讲师。研究方向:计算流体力学。E-mail:zwzhu@jmu.edu.cn

    陈作钢,男,1967年生,博士,研究员。研究方向:船舶计算流体力学,风洞循环水槽研发与应用。E-mail:zgchen@sjtu.edu.cn

    通信作者:

    陈作钢

  • 中图分类号: U661.31+1

Numerical calculation and analysis of resistance performance of planing craft combining Savitsky method and overset grid technology

知识共享许可协议
结合Savitsky方法和重叠网格技术的滑行艇阻力数值计算与分析郭军,等创作,采用知识共享署名4.0国际许可协议进行许可。
  • 摘要:   目的  为提高数值预报精度,对滑行艇的静水阻力高精度数值模拟方法进行研究。  方法  应用计算流体动力学(CFD)方法,结合Savitsky方法和重叠网格技术,对滑行艇在静水中的三维黏性流场进行数值模拟,并对不同载荷系数和航速下滑行艇的流场特性进行分析。  结果  结果显示,滑行艇的阻力、升沉及纵倾角等计算结果与试验结果吻合良好,艇底的喷溅现象及水气分布模拟正常,表明采用所提方法可以准确、有效地预报滑行艇的阻力性能;随着载荷系数的增加,龙骨线压力系数的峰值增加,压力中心位置逐渐前移;随着航速的增加,龙骨线压力系数的峰值减小,压力中心位置逐渐后移,驻点线与中纵剖面的夹角减小,艇后“空穴”的深度减小、长度增大。  结论  所做研究可为滑行艇阻力预报提供一种准确、有效的数值计算方法,能为滑行艇水动力性能数值研究提供技术支撑。
  • 图  滑行艇模型

    Figure  1.  Geometry model of planing craft

    图  计算域和边界条件

    Figure  2.  Computational domain and boundary conditions

    图  计算域网格

    Figure  3.  Grid of computational domain

    图  滑行艇的航态估算

    Figure  4.  Attitude estimation of planing craft

    图  升沉计算值与试验值对比

    Figure  5.  Comparison of heaving between CFD and EFD results

    图  纵倾计算值与试验值对比

    Figure  6.  Comparison of trim between CFD and EFD results

    图  阻力计算值与试验值对比

    Figure  7.  Comparison of resistance between CFD and EFD results

    图  平均浸湿长度计算值与试验值对比

    Figure  8.  Comparison of average wet length between CFD and EFD results

    图  不同载荷工况下的压力分布

    Figure  9.  Pressure distribution at different load conditions

    图  10  不同航速下的压力分布

    Figure  10.  Pressure distribution at different speeds

    图  11  不同航速下y = 0剖面的自由面波高对比

    Figure  11.  Wave pattern of y = 0 at different speeds

    图  12  不同航速下的自由波面分布

    Figure  12.  Free wave surface distribution at different speeds

    图  13  不同航速下的滑行艇表面的水气分布

    Figure  13.  Volume fraction of water of planing craft at different speeds

    表  滑行艇的载荷工况

    Table  1.  Load conditions of planing craft

    工况载荷系数吃水/m重心纵向位置/m重心垂向位置/m
    10.3040.0260.4000.067
    20.6080.0420.4570.067
    30.9120.0570.4570.067
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  航态预估对阻力预报的影响

    Table  2.  Influence of trim estimation on resistance prediction

    方法σ/Bθ/(°)CtLwet /B
    试验结果 (EFD)0.0644.150.006823.41
    重叠网格0.0583.940.007523.54
    Savitsky+重叠网格0.0604.070.007253.47
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-06-16
  • 修回日期:  2021-09-14
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-06-10
  • 刊出日期:  2022-06-30

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